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In the process of
dehumidifying and cooling, desiccant in the Dehumidification module absorbs
moisture and the desiccant becomes weak and this weak desiccant is returned to
the regenerator for water removal. Strong desiccant from the Regenerator is
then returned to the Dehumidification module.
These regenerators are multi-effect meaning that energy is reused within the
process. Major features include a low-emission, pre-mix boiler accepting
natural gas, propane, or town gas, a device for separating steam vapor from the
boiling desiccant, a steam condenser that exchanges heat with liquid desiccant,
evaporative media wherein this heated desiccant exchanges heat and moisture
with a moving air stream, and energy transfer mechanisms including liquid and
air heat exchanges.
In operation, dilute desiccant enters a basin where a flow passes through the
steam condenser raising its temperature. This desiccant is directed through
media where it exchanges its heat with a preheated air stream. This air, now
with a low relative humidity, evaporates moisture from the dilute desiccant.
The air is then exhausted after passing through the air-to-air exchanger. This
evaporation stage accounts for forty percent of needed moisture removal. Next,
a flow of this partially regenerated desiccant is raised in temperature by the
boiler thereby vaporizing additional moisture. The combined steam-desiccant
mixture exiting the boiler is separated with the steam moving to the condenser
and the desiccant, following heat exchange, being returned to the
Dehumidification module.
The gas regenerator typically serves one liquid desiccant air conditioner with
2,750 to 4,000 cfm air volume in a humid climate and two with 3,600 to 5,500
cfm combined air volume in moderate climates.

At 90oF, 50% the regenerator can supply desiccant to
two 1800cfm air conditioners.
At 90oF, 40% the regenerator can supply desiccant to two 2750cfm air
conditioners
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